What makes the Nikon 500mm f/5.6E PF different
Wildlife photographers often face a trade-off between reach and weight. The Nikon AF-S 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VR addresses this with a Phase Fresnel (PF) lens element that noticeably reduces the lens's weight without degrading image quality. The result is a 500mm prime that balances size and performance, letting you carry a super-telephoto reach more comfortably in the field.
Three ED glass elements help maintain vivid colour and deep contrast, while the PF element keeps the barrel compact. For anyone who shoots wildlife, nature, or sports, this lens offers a way to get 500mm of reach without the bulk typical of traditional super-telephotos.
Vibration Reduction and SPORT VR for action
Camera shake is a constant challenge at long focal lengths. Nikon's Vibration Reduction (VR) in this lens lets you shoot at shutter speeds up to 4 stops slower than without VR. The system activates the instant you press the exposure button halfway, and operation is quiet, which matters when you're near skittish subjects.
For fast action, the SPORT VR mode delivers a more stable viewfinder image during continuous shooting without compromising image quality. It's especially helpful when panning or tracking fast-moving wildlife. If you shoot birds in flight or running animals, this mode can make the difference between a sharp series and a blurry one.
Autofocus performance for moving subjects
Wildlife photography demands fast, accurate autofocus. Nikon's Silent Wave Motor enables ultra-fast, ultra-quiet AF performance, and the advanced AF tracking keeps pace with fast-moving subjects, even when they move erratically or approach the camera quickly. The electromagnetic diaphragm ensures fast automatic exposure control and maximum accuracy.
A two-position focus-limit switch (FULL and ∞–5 m) gives you additional control over subject-acquisition speed, reducing hunting when your subject is beyond 5 metres. For distant wildlife, this can speed up your hit rate significantly.
Key specifications at a glance
- Nikon AF-S 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VR Lens: The Nikon AF-S 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VR uses a Phase Fresnel (PF) lens element to reduce weight without degrading image quality. This is the core design choice that makes the lens portable enough for extended wildlife shoots.

Nikon AF-S 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VR Lens - Nikon AF-S 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VR Lens: Three ED glass elements ensure images with vivid colour and deep contrast. ED glass helps control chromatic aberration, which is especially important at long focal lengths where colour fringing can be noticeable.
- Nikon AF-S 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VR Lens: Vibration Reduction (VR) lets you shoot at shutter speeds up to 4 stops slower than without VR. This gives you more flexibility in low-light conditions without a tripod, though you still need good technique for sharp results.
- Nikon AF-S 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VR Lens: Minimum focus distance is just 3 m, furthering creative potential. You can get closer to smaller subjects for more detailed wildlife portraits, not just distant shots.
When the 500mm f/5.6E PF is the right choice
This lens suits photographers who want a dedicated wildlife or sports prime but need to keep their kit portable. Its weight savings are genuine: the PF design makes it noticeably lighter than traditional 500mm f/4 lenses. If you hike to your shooting locations or handhold for long periods, the reduced weight is a real advantage.
The f/5.6 maximum aperture is a trade-off. In low light, you'll need to raise ISO or use slower shutter speeds, but the VR helps compensate. For daytime wildlife, the aperture is perfectly adequate, and the lens's sharpness and contrast are excellent even wide open. If you regularly shoot at dawn or dusk, you might prefer an f/4 lens, but you'll carry more weight and pay significantly more.
Build and weather sealing for field use
Every movable part of the lens barrel is sealed to protect from dust and water droplets, and a fluorine coating on the front element repels water, dust, and dirt. This makes the lens suitable for remote or challenging conditions where weather can change quickly. The tripod collar ring uses ball bearings for smooth transitions between horizontal and vertical shooting, which is handy when you're tracking subjects across different orientations.
Focus control and handling
Focus functions inherited from Nikon's professional lenses offer superb manual override. A/M and M/A focus mode switches let you switch from autofocus to manual focus simply by turning the focus ring, which has a knurled covering for a firm grip. The Memory Recall function lets you store a focus distance for repeated use, useful if you frequently shoot at a predetermined distance, such as a bird feeder or a den.
Optical quality and coatings
Nikon's Nano Crystal Coat ensures clear images with minimal flare and ghosting, even in backlit conditions. PF lens flare is effectively minimised, and the superior resolving power of this lens ensures excellent reproduction of point light sources, even at the periphery of the frame. For wildlife shooters who often work in harsh light, these coatings help maintain contrast and clarity.


